Frequently asked questions
Short, direct answers. If yours isn't here, ask us at the free site visit.
Questions people ask
How much does a two-storey extension cost?
Our guide for a two-storey rear extension is £2,000–£2,700 per m² of new floor space including VAT in the West Midlands, so about £56,000–£75,500 for a 4 m × 3.5 m footprint on two floors (28 m² of new floor space). London is around 20% higher and the North East around 10% lower. Design and approval fees are extra.
Do I need planning permission for a two-storey extension?
It depends on where you live and where the extension goes. In England a two-storey rear extension can be permitted development if it is no more than 3 m deep and at least 7 m from the rear boundary; side, wraparound and front two-storey extensions need planning permission. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own rules.
Is a two-storey extension better value than a single-storey one?
Usually per square metre, yes. The foundations and roof, two of the most expensive parts, are shared between two floors, so each extra square metre upstairs costs less than the first one downstairs. The total bill is higher because you are building more.
How long does a two-storey extension take?
Allow 4 to 8 weeks for survey and design, around 8 weeks for a planning decision in England or Wales, and 14 to 20 weeks to build. From first visit to completion, allow around 9 to 12 months for a typical project.
Can I stay in the house while it's built?
Most people do. We build the new structure first and break through into the house as late as possible, so the disruption inside is concentrated into a few weeks.
Do you only do the building work?
No. We can handle the whole project, from measured survey, design and planning to structural design, building control and the build, or just the drawings and approvals if you have your own builder.
Where do you work?
Across England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The first site visit is free on the mainland; island and remote addresses are by arrangement.
Are the photos on this site your projects?
No. The photographs are computer-generated to show typical designs. We will only publish real project photos and real customer reviews.
What is the 7 metre rule?
In England and Northern Ireland, a rear extension of more than one storey is only permitted development if it stays at least 7 m from the boundary opposite the rear wall. In Wales the figure is 10.5 m for the upper floor.
Can I build a two-storey side extension without planning permission?
Not in England or Northern Ireland. In England, permitted development side extensions must be single storey; in Northern Ireland they can't be more than 4 m high or wider than half the house, which rules out two storeys. In Wales it can be permitted development if it is 10.5 m from the side boundary, set back 1 m and within the width limit.
Do I need a structural engineer?
Yes for almost every two-storey extension. Foundations must carry two floors and a roof, and openings into the house need steel beams. The engineer's calculations go to building control.
Will I need to tell my neighbours?
In England and Wales, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 may require formal notices for work on or near a shared wall or boundary. Elsewhere, talking to neighbours early is still the best way to avoid problems.
Do I need a fire escape window upstairs?
In England, new first-floor habitable rooms generally need an escape window or a protected route to an exit. If the work creates a storey above 4.5 m, a protected stairway or alternative is needed.
Can you just do the drawings?
Yes. We can provide drawings, planning applications, structural design and building regulations approval on their own.
How do I pay?
The design stage is priced and invoiced separately. Payment terms for the build, including any deposit, are set out in your written quote and contract before any work starts.
Who will I be contracting with?
Two Storey Extensions is a trading name of S&K Property Investments and Improvement Ltd (company number 16932889), which contracts with you and invoices the work.
Ready to see what a second storey could do for your home?
Book a free site visit. We'll look at your house, talk through options and explain the approvals you'd need, then price the design stage in writing.