First-floor extensions in Balham

What we'd confirm first for a project in Balham.

Postcode districts: SW12
County / area: Greater London, England
Price region: London
Guide price: £30,000–£43,500 (£2,160–£3,120 per m²)
Approval route: It may be permitted development if it goes no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall (counting any single-storey part) and stays 7 m from the rear boundary; otherwise it needs planning permission.
Nearest towns: Clapham (1 mile), Brixton Hill (1.2 miles), Earlsfield (1.5 miles)
First visit: Free, no obligation

About a first-floor extension

A first-floor extension suits you if your house already has a single-storey extension and you need more space upstairs. You get a structural check of the existing walls and foundations, a design that ties the new floor into the house, the approvals your nation needs, building regulations approval and the build, managed by us and carried out by vetted teams working under S&K.

We cover Balham (SW12) and the places around it, including Clapham (1.0 miles), Brixton Hill (1.2 miles) and Earlsfield.

What it costs in Balham

In London, which includes Balham, we'd expect a first-floor extension to cost around £30,000–£43,500 for 4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²), or £2,160–£3,120 per m² including VAT. Kitchens, bathroom fittings and flooring are priced separately so you can compare like with like.

Spec	Per m²	4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²)
Essential	£1,990–£2,870 per m²	£28,000–£40,000
Standard	£2,160–£3,120 per m²	£30,000–£43,500
Premium	£2,590–£3,740 per m²	£36,500–£52,500

Planning and building regulations in Balham

In England, adding a first floor turns a single-storey extension into one of more than one storey. To be permitted development, the extension as a whole must go no more than 3 m beyond the rear wall of the original house and stay at least 7 m from the rear boundary, with matching materials and roof pitch. Over a side extension it always needs planning permission, costing £548 (or £575 for applications made from 8 December 2026).

Approval in England: Householder planning application: £548 (or £575 for applications made from 8 December 2026). Lawful development certificate: £274 (about £288 for applications from 8 December 2026). Councils should decide householder applications within 8 weeks of validation.

Building regulations: Building regulations approval (full plans recommended) from the council or a registered building control approver, with a completion certificate at the end.

Design points for Balham homes

Escape and fire safety

A new first-floor bedroom needs an escape window with a clear opening of at least 0.33 m², at least 450 mm wide and 450 mm high, with the bottom no more than 1,100 mm above the floor, unless there is a protected route to the stairs.

Matching the roofline

A first-floor extension often changes how the back or side of the house looks more than the original single storey did. Matching the main roof pitch and materials, and keeping the ridge below the main ridge, usually gives the best result and is expected for permitted development in England.

How we'd run your project

Free site visit
We visit your home in Balham, look at the structure, access and boundaries, and talk through what you want the new rooms to do.
Design and approvals
We draw the extension and check it against the rules for England, then apply for planning permission or a certificate of lawfulness, whichever fits.
Price it properly
Once the engineer's calculations are in, we fix the build price in writing, with a clear list of what's included.
Finish and certify
Second fix, plastering and making good, then building control's final inspection and the completion paperwork.

Questions about first-floor extensions in Balham

Do I need planning permission for a first-floor extension in Balham?

Balham is in England, so England planning rules apply. It may be permitted development if it goes no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall (counting any single-storey part) and stays 7 m from the rear boundary; otherwise it needs planning permission. If in doubt, a lawful development certificate or a planning application gives you certainty before you build.

Which postcodes do you cover around Balham?

We cover Balham (SW12) and nearby places including Clapham, Brixton Hill and Earlsfield, plus the rest of Greater London. The first site visit is free.

Who handles building regulations for a project in Balham?

We handle it as part of the project. What's needed in England: building regulations approval (full plans recommended) from the council or a registered building control approver, with a completion certificate at the end. We prepare the drawings and the engineer's calculations, book the inspections and pass you the completion paperwork at the end.

Can I build on top of my existing single-storey extension?

Often yes, but only after the structure has been checked. Foundations, walls and lintels built for one storey may not carry two. We dig trial holes, look for the original building control approval and ask the structural engineer to confirm what can stay, what needs strengthening and what must be rebuilt.

What happens to the room below while the first floor is built?

The old roof is removed, so the room below is exposed for a short period. We fit temporary weather protection, plan the work so the roof comes off only when the new structure is ready, and agree with you which rooms will be out of use and for roughly how long.

Nearby

Close to Balham? We work across the area, including:

Other extensions in Balham

All two-storey extension services in Balham · First-floor extensions across Greater London

Ready to talk it through? Call us or send the form and we'll arrange a visit to your home in Balham.