First-floor extensions in Clwyd

Clwyd at a glance

Nation: Wales
Price region: Wales
Postcode areas: CH, LL
Towns covered: 20 listed below, plus surrounding villages
Approval route: It may be permitted development if the ground floor goes no more than 4 m and the first floor no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall, with the first floor 10.5 m from the rear boundary.
Site visits: Free, no obligation

What a first-floor extension involves

A first-floor extension suits you if your house already has a single-storey extension and you need more space upstairs. You get a structural check of the existing walls and foundations, a design that ties the new floor into the house, the approvals your nation needs, building regulations approval and the build, managed by us and carried out by vetted teams working under S&K.

The main places we list in Clwyd are Wrexham (LL13), Buckley (CH7), Deeside (CH5), Colwyn Bay (LL28), Flint (CH6) and Rhyl (LL18). We cover the villages in between too.

Guide price in Wales

Guide prices for first-floor extensions in Wales are around £1,660–£2,390 per m² of new floor space, including VAT. For a typical project with 4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²), that's roughly £23,000–£33,500. The fastest way to a firmer number is a free site visit, after which we price the design stage in writing.

Spec	Per m²	Typical project
Essential	£1,520–£2,200 per m²	£21,500–£31,000
Standard	£1,660–£2,390 per m²	£23,000–£33,500
Premium	£1,990–£2,870 per m²	£28,000–£40,000

Rules in Wales

In Wales, a first floor over a rear extension can be permitted development if it goes no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall and stays at least 10.5 m from the rear boundary, with the ground floor within 4 m. Over a side extension, the 10.5 m, 1 m set-back and 50% width tests apply. Otherwise a householder application costs £585.

Approval in Wales: Householder planning application: £585. Councils normally decide householder applications within 8 weeks.

Building regulations: Building regulations approval under the Welsh Approved Documents, which differ from England's in places (notably energy efficiency).

The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies in Wales, so notices may be needed for work on or near a shared wall or boundary.

Getting the design right

Can the existing structure take it?

Many single-storey extensions were built with foundations, walls and lintels sized for one storey. We find out what is there with trial holes and, where available, the original building control drawings. The engineer then decides whether to reuse, strengthen or rebuild parts of the structure.

Escape and fire safety

A new first-floor bedroom needs an escape window with a clear opening of at least 0.33 m², at least 450 mm wide and 450 mm high, with the bottom no more than 1,100 mm above the floor, unless there is a protected route to the stairs.

How we work in Clwyd

Start at your house
We come to your home in Clwyd, measure up, check the ground floor walls and roof structure, and note anything near the boundaries.
Drawings, then consent
We draw the scheme, check it against the rules in Wales, and take it through the right consent with the council.
Engineer it
Foundations sized for two floors, steels for any openings, and building control approval, all before anyone starts on site.
Build it
The new structure goes up first, then we open into the house, finish inside and get the completion certificate.

Towns we cover in Clwyd

First-floor extensions in Clwyd: questions

How much does a first-floor extension cost in Clwyd?

In Wales our guide is £1,660–£2,390 per m² including VAT, so about £23,000–£33,500 for 4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²). Essential and Premium specs move that by roughly 8% down or 20% up.

What happens to the room below while the first floor is built?

The old roof is removed, so the room below is exposed for a short period. We fit temporary weather protection, plan the work so the roof comes off only when the new structure is ready, and agree with you which rooms will be out of use and for roughly how long.

Can I build on top of my existing single-storey extension?

Often yes, but only after the structure has been checked. Foundations, walls and lintels built for one storey may not carry two. We dig trial holes, look for the original building control approval and ask the structural engineer to confirm what can stay, what needs strengthening and what must be rebuilt.

Will I need planning permission in Clwyd?

Clwyd is in Wales. It may be permitted development if the ground floor goes no more than 4 m and the first floor no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall, with the first floor 10.5 m from the rear boundary.

Neighbouring areas

All extension services in Clwyd · About first-floor extensions