First-floor extensions in St James's

The basics for St James's at a glance.

Postcode districts: SW1Y, W1J, W1K and W1S
County / area: Greater London, England
Price region: London
Guide price: £30,000–£43,500 (£2,160–£3,120 per m²)
Approval route: It may be permitted development if it goes no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall (counting any single-storey part) and stays 7 m from the rear boundary; otherwise it needs planning permission.
Nearest towns: Soho (0.5 miles), Westminster (0.7 miles), Holborn (1.1 miles)
First visit: Free, no obligation

About a first-floor extension

A first-floor extension suits you if your house already has a single-storey extension and you need more space upstairs. You get a structural check of the existing walls and foundations, a design that ties the new floor into the house, the approvals your nation needs, building regulations approval and the build, managed by us and carried out by vetted teams working under S&K.

Around St James's we also work in Soho, Westminster and Holborn, and across the rest of Greater London. Postcode districts in and near St James's: SW1Y, W1J, W1K and W1S.

What it costs in St James's

For budgeting in St James's, allow around £30,000–£43,500 for a first-floor extension with 4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²). That's based on £2,160–£3,120 per m² including VAT for London. Design fees, structural calculations and approval fees are separate and listed on our prices page.

Spec	Per m²	4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²)
Essential	£1,990–£2,870 per m²	£28,000–£40,000
Standard	£2,160–£3,120 per m²	£30,000–£43,500
Premium	£2,590–£3,740 per m²	£36,500–£52,500

Planning and building regulations in St James's

In England, adding a first floor turns a single-storey extension into one of more than one storey. To be permitted development, the extension as a whole must go no more than 3 m beyond the rear wall of the original house and stay at least 7 m from the rear boundary, with matching materials and roof pitch. Over a side extension it always needs planning permission, costing £548 (or £575 for applications made from 8 December 2026).

Approval in England: Householder planning application: £548 (or £575 for applications made from 8 December 2026). Lawful development certificate: £274 (about £288 for applications from 8 December 2026). Councils should decide householder applications within 8 weeks of validation.

Building regulations: Building regulations approval (full plans recommended) from the council or a registered building control approver, with a completion certificate at the end.

Design points for St James's homes

Escape and fire safety

A new first-floor bedroom needs an escape window with a clear opening of at least 0.33 m², at least 450 mm wide and 450 mm high, with the bottom no more than 1,100 mm above the floor, unless there is a protected route to the stairs.

Replacing the flat roof

The existing roof usually comes off and is replaced by a new first-floor structure. The room below is exposed for a short time, so we plan temporary weatherproofing and sequence the work to keep the kitchen or living room usable for as long as possible.

How we'd run your project

Understand the brief
At your home in St James's we agree what you need: bedroom count, bathroom, kitchen space, and how much garden you want to keep.
Get it approved
Once you're happy with the design we submit it to the council for St James's and deal with any questions from the planning officer.
Price it properly
Once the engineer's calculations are in, we fix the build price in writing, with a clear list of what's included.
Build and hand over
We manage the build from groundworks to decoration-ready finish and hand over with the completion paperwork.

Questions about first-floor extensions in St James's

Do I need planning permission for a first-floor extension in St James's?

St James's is in England, so England planning rules apply. It may be permitted development if it goes no more than 3 m beyond the original rear wall (counting any single-storey part) and stays 7 m from the rear boundary; otherwise it needs planning permission. If in doubt, a lawful development certificate or a planning application gives you certainty before you build.

How much does a first-floor extension cost in St James's?

Our guide for London, which covers St James's, is £2,160–£3,120 per m² including VAT. A typical project with 4 m × 3.5 m of new first-floor space (14 m²) comes to about £30,000–£43,500. Design and approval fees are extra, and we fix the build price in writing once the design is agreed.

Which postcodes do you cover around St James's?

We cover St James's (SW1Y, W1J, W1K and W1S) and nearby places including Soho, Westminster and Holborn, plus the rest of Greater London. The first site visit is free.

Will the first-floor extension match my house?

It should, and in England matching materials and roof pitch is a condition of permitted development. We match brick, tile, mortar colour and window style where we can, and tell you at the design stage if an exact brick match is not available, so you can choose between the closest match and render or cladding.

What happens to the room below while the first floor is built?

The old roof is removed, so the room below is exposed for a short period. We fit temporary weather protection, plan the work so the roof comes off only when the new structure is ready, and agree with you which rooms will be out of use and for roughly how long.

Nearby

Close to St James's? We work across the area, including:

Other extensions in St James's

All two-storey extension services in St James's · First-floor extensions across Greater London

Ready to talk it through? Call us or send the form and we'll arrange a visit to your home in St James's.