Structural engineering for two-storey extensions in Berkshire

Berkshire at a glance

Nation: England
Price region: South East England
Postcode areas: GU, RG, SL
Towns covered: 14 listed below, plus surrounding villages
Site visits: Free, no obligation

What a structural design involves

This service suits every two-storey extension, because each one needs foundations sized for two storeys and usually steel beams where walls are removed. You get a structural engineer's calculations and drawings for beams, padstones, lintels, foundations and connections, coordinated with the architectural drawings, submitted for building control and followed through on site by our build teams.

Across Berkshire we cover Reading (RG1), Slough (SL1), Bracknell (RG12), Maidenhead (SL6), Wokingham (RG40) and Newbury (RG14), plus the smaller places around them.

Fees

A structural engineer (calculations and beam design) is a guide of £750–£2,200, priced in writing once the design is known.

Rules in England

In England, structural engineering is part of building regulations approval under Part A rather than planning. The engineer's calculations go to council building control or a registered building control approver with the full plans application. Where more than one contractor is involved, the Building Safety Act dutyholder rules also apply.

Approval in England: Householder planning application: £548 (or £575 for applications made from 8 December 2026). Lawful development certificate: £274 (about £288 for applications from 8 December 2026). Councils should decide householder applications within 8 weeks of validation.

Building regulations: Building regulations approval (full plans recommended) from the council or a registered building control approver, with a completion certificate at the end.

The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies, so notices may be needed for work on or near a shared wall or boundary.

Getting the design right

Building on existing structure

When building over a garage or a single-storey extension, the engineer checks the existing footings, walls and lintels. Many were sized for one storey only and need underpinning, strengthening or replacement to carry the new floor.

Beams and padstones

Steel beams carry the first floor and roof over openings, and they sit on padstones that spread the load into the walls. The engineer sizes each beam and checks the walls can take the point loads, which affects ceiling heights and where posts can go.

How we work in Berkshire

Look at the house
We start in Berkshire with a free visit: measurements, photos, a look at the loft and drains, and a frank chat about budget.
Plans, then approval
Measured survey, design, then the right approval route for your house. We explain each step before we take it.
Engineer it
Foundations sized for two floors, steels for any openings, and building control approval, all before anyone starts on site.
Build and hand over
We manage the build from groundworks to decoration-ready finish and hand over with the completion paperwork.

Towns we cover in Berkshire

Structural engineering for two-storey extensions in Berkshire: questions

Can a steel beam be hidden in the ceiling?

Often, yes. A beam can sit within the floor depth so the ceiling is flat, but that may mean a deeper steel section or a different floor structure. Otherwise it shows as a downstand below the ceiling. We discuss the options with you and the engineer before the design is fixed.

Will the engineer visit the site during the build?

Not usually at every stage. Building control inspects the foundations, steelwork and other key stages against the approved calculations. The engineer is called back if site conditions differ from the design, such as unexpected ground, hidden beams or weak existing walls, and issues revised details before that part of the work continues.

Do I need a structural engineer for a two-storey extension?

Almost always. Building control needs calculations showing that the foundations, beams and walls can carry the loads of two storeys and a roof. A two-storey extension usually involves removing part of an outside wall and new steel, which needs an engineer's design.

Neighbouring areas

All extension services in Berkshire · About structural engineering for two-storey extensions